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What is a rubber tensile testing machine?

2025-11-18 01:31:31 mechanical

What is a rubber tensile testing machine?

The rubber tensile testing machine is a professional equipment used to test the mechanical properties of rubber materials. It is widely used in the fields of rubber product production, quality control and research and development. By simulating the mechanical behaviors of rubber materials such as tension, compression, and bending in actual use, the equipment can accurately measure key parameters such as tensile strength, elongation at break, and elastic modulus of the material, providing a scientific basis for product quality assessment.

With the advancement of industrial technology, the application scenarios of rubber tensile testing machines continue to expand, especially playing an important role in automobile tires, seals, shock-absorbing materials and other industries. The following are related topics and hot content that have been hotly discussed across the Internet in the past 10 days:

What is a rubber tensile testing machine?

hot topicsfocusheat index
Rubber tensile testing machine technology upgradeHigh-precision sensors and automated testing85%
New requirements for rubber performance in new energy vehiclesIncreased demand for high temperature resistance and aging resistance testing78%
International Rubber Testing Standards UpdatedImpact of the implementation of the new ISO 37:2023 standard72%
The rise of domestic testing machine brandsComparison of cost performance and service advantages68%

1. Working principle of rubber tensile testing machine

The equipment drives the beam to move through a motor, exerts axial tension on the rubber sample, and collects data in real time through a force sensor and a displacement sensor. The testing process usually includes the following stages:

1.Resilience stage: There is a linear relationship between stress and strain
2.surrender stage: The material begins to undergo permanent deformation
3.Reinforcement phase: Material’s ability to resist deformation is enhanced
4.necking fracture stage: The sample shrinks locally until it breaks.

2. Core parameters and technical indicators

Parameter nameTypical rangeMeasurement accuracy
Maximum test force5kN-100kN±0.5%
Displacement resolution0.001mm±0.2%
speed range0.001-500mm/min±1%
temperature environment-70℃~300℃(optional)±1℃

3. Industry application case analysis

1.Automotive tire industry: A well-known brand found through tensile testing that the breaking elongation of new synthetic rubber increased by 23%, successfully extending the service life of tires.
2.Medical device field: The tensile strength of medical silicone tubes has been tested and verified to meet the requirements of ISO 10993 standards
3.Construction engineering applications: The rubber waterstop has been tested in multiple batches to ensure that its tensile strength at 100% elongation is ≥15MPa

4. Purchasing Guide and Maintenance Points

When purchasing, you should focus on:
- Test accuracy and range matching requirements
- Whether it complies with ASTM D412, GB/T 528 and other standards
- Data collection frequency (recommended ≥50Hz)
- After-sales service response time

Routine maintenance includes:
1. Calibrate the force sensor monthly
2. Check the fixture wear regularly
3. Keep the guide rails clean and lubricated on time
4. The ambient humidity is controlled at 30%-70%RH

With the development of intelligent manufacturing, a new generation of rubber tensile testing machines is moving towardsIntelligent,NetworkingDirection of evolution, some high-end models already have:
- Cloud data storage and analysis functions
- AI-assisted anomaly detection
- Remote diagnosis and maintenance
- Automatic test report generation system

In the future, as the application of rubber materials expands in emerging fields such as aerospace and new energy, higher requirements will be placed on the testing accuracy and environmental simulation capabilities of tensile testing machines, which will continue to promote innovative breakthroughs in related technologies.

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