What ointment to use for pemphigus
Pemphigus is a rare autoimmune skin disease characterized by blisters and erosions on the skin and mucous membranes. Treatment of pemphigus requires a combination of medications, of which ointments are an important component of topical treatment. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to give you a detailed introduction to the selection of pemphigus treatment ointments.
1. Common treatment ointments for pemphigus

Treatment ointments for pemphigus mainly include glucocorticoids, immunosuppressants and antibiotics. Here is a detailed list of common ointments:
| Ointment type | Common medicines | Mechanism of action | Applicable symptoms |
|---|---|---|---|
| Glucocorticoids | Hydrocortisone ointment, triamcinolone acetonide ointment | Inhibit inflammatory response, reduce redness, swelling and blisters | Mild to moderate pemphigus |
| Immunosuppressants | Tacrolimus ointment, pimecrolimus cream | Regulate the immune system and reduce self-attacks | refractory pemphigus |
| antibiotics | Mupirocin ointment, fusidic acid cream | Prevent or treat secondary infections | Pemphigus with infection |
2. Things to note when choosing ointment
Here are a few things to keep in mind when choosing a pemphigus ointment:
1.severity of illness: Mild pemphigus can be treated with weak glucocorticoids, while severe cases require strong hormones or immunosuppressants.
2.skin parts: Weak ointments should be used on the face and wrinkled areas to avoid skin atrophy.
3.side effects: Long-term use of powerful hormones may cause skin thinning and should be used under the guidance of a doctor.
4.allergic reaction: Before using a new ointment, you should try it on a small area to see if you are allergic.
3. Discussion of pemphigus treatment among hot topics on the Internet
In the past 10 days, discussions about the treatment of pemphigus have mainly focused on the following aspects:
| topic | Discussion hot spots | Attention |
|---|---|---|
| biologics | Rituximab in pemphigus | high |
| New ointment | Effects of JAK inhibitor topical preparations | in |
| traditional therapy | Optimal use of glucocorticoids | high |
| side effect management | How to reduce the adverse effects of long-term medication | in |
4. Daily care recommendations for pemphigus patients
In addition to medication, daily care is equally important for pemphigus patients:
1.skin cleansing: Use gentle, non-irritating cleaning products and avoid friction.
2.Moisturizing care: Use fragrance-free, hypoallergenic moisturizer to keep skin moist.
3.diet conditioning: Avoid spicy and irritating foods and consume more vitamin-rich foods.
4.psychological support: Pemphigus is a chronic disease that requires psychological counseling and support.
5. Latest Treatment Progress
According to recent medical literature reports, there are the following new developments in the treatment of pemphigus:
| Treatment | Research progress | Clinical application prospects |
|---|---|---|
| biologically targeted therapy | Monoclonal antibodies against CD20 are highly effective | Has been partially used clinically |
| gene therapy | Research on gene targets regulating autoantibody production | experimental stage |
| New topical preparations | Nanocarrier delivery system improves drug efficacy | In clinical trials |
6. Medical advice
Pemphigus is a disease that requires professional treatment and patients are advised to:
1. See a dermatologist promptly for a clear diagnosis.
2. Follow the doctor’s instructions and use medication in a standardized manner, and do not adjust the dosage without authorization.
3. Regular follow-up visits to evaluate treatment effects and side effects.
4. Record medication reactions and changes in condition to provide doctors with a basis for adjusting the plan.
In summary, the treatment of pemphigus needs to comprehensively consider the severity of the disease, drug side effects, and individual patient differences. The choice of ointment should be carried out under the guidance of a professional doctor and combined with systemic treatment and daily care to obtain the best therapeutic effect.
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